(Washington, D.C.) – Today, U.S. Senator Patty Murray (D-WA) led a bipartisan group of 14 U.S. Senators writing to Michael Wynne, Secretary of the Air Force, urging him to resist pressure to change the current strategy for replacing its aging fleet of aerial refueling tankers. In their letter, the Senators urged the Air Force to choose a single tanker manufacturer to ensure that the taxpayers get the best value for their money.
The Senators said that an alternative policy – known as the “split-buy” strategy – is fundamentally flawed because it is impractical and unnecessarily expensive. Through the split-buy strategy, tankers would be purchased from two manufacturers. The Senators, however, say that buying two kinds of tankers would dramatically increase costs for research and development, maintenance, training and infrastructure.
“A process that guarantees the procurement of two tankers removes all benefits associated with a competitive process by guaranteeing business to potential manufacturers,” the Senators wrote. “This would eliminate any incentive for these manufacturers to maximize efficiencies in the development of a product that ensures taxpayers and the Air Force the best value. In fact, a ‘split-buy’ approach would likely lead to higher costs to the Air Force over time. … At a time when our country’s national debt continues to grow, we must do all we can to ensure that we are utilizing taxpayer resources responsibly.”
Senator Murray was joined on the letter by Senator Pat Roberts (R-KS) who has led the Republican effort as well as Robert Bennett (R-UT), Kit Bond (R-MO), Sherrod Brown (D-OH), Sam Brownback (R-KS), Maria Cantwell (D-WA), Saxby Chambliss (R-GA), Chris Dodd (D-CT), Kay Bailey Hutchison (R-TX), James Inhofe (R-OK), Johnny Isakson (R-GA), Joseph Lieberman (D-CT), and Gordon Smith (R-OR).
The full text of the Senators’ letter to Secretary Wynne is below:
October 11, 2007
The Honorable Michael Wynne
Secretary
United States Air Force
1690 Air Force Pentagon
Washington, D.C. 20330
Dear Secretary Wynne:
As the Air Force moves forward in its selection process to replace its aging fleet of aerial refueling tankers, we write to express our strong support for your current acquisition strategy that will result in the selection of one tanker, not two. This selection process must be rigorous and represent a fair and open competition to ensure that the Air Force and the American taxpayer receive a product that provides the best value in meeting the specific needs of the warfighter.
A “split-buy” replacement strategy has been well debated as government, industry and indeed the American public strives to identify the best policy to replace our aging aerial refueling tanker fleet. Under the “split-buy” proposal, the Air Force and the Department of Defense would simultaneously develop, test and procure two tanker aircraft. Proponents assert that this policy would reduce costs through enhanced competition and expand operational flexibility to the Air Force. We find these assertions to be fundamentally flawed.
To the contrary, a process that guarantees the procurement of two tankers removes all benefits associated with a competitive process by guaranteeing business to potential manufacturers. This would eliminate any incentive for these manufacturers to maximize efficiencies in the development of a product that ensures taxpayers and the Air Force the best value. In fact, a “split-buy” approach would likely lead to higher costs to the Air Force over time.
Due to the size and duration of the planned procurement, as well as the anticipated multi-decade service of the new fleet, a true cost assessment of recapitalization must include the initial purchase price as well as the lifecycle cost of operating and sustaining the tanker fleet. According to experts within the Air Force, as well as prominent industry and policy analysts, procurement of two refueling tankers would undoubtedly lead to a dramatic increase in research and development, maintenance, training and infrastructure costs.
If the Air Force moves to retire aging KC-135 “R” and “E” models as well as its KC-10’s, while concurrently phasing in two new tankers, the agency would be forced to shoulder the costs of maintaining five aircraft systems as opposed to four. Loren Thompson, a defense analyst at the Lexington Institute, states that “Sustaining two different lines…would raise the Air Force’s acquisition costs by well over a billion dollars annually compared with just running one line…” At a time when our country’s national debt continues to grow, we must do all we can to ensure that we are utilizing taxpayer resources responsibly.
In addition to increased costs, a “split-buy” scenario will delay delivery of these vital assets. Under the current procurement schedule, the Air Force will acquire between 12 and 14 tankers annually. While officials within the Air Force have expressed the desire to accelerate this schedule to more rapidly replace the current fleet, under a “split-buy,” scarce resources will be divided between two systems resulting in inefficient production rates due to a loss of economies of scale. The result would mean increased tanker modernization costs and a delay in the development and delivery of new tankers.
Lastly, a “split-buy” will compromise the operational flexibility of the Air Force. Under this proposal, the Air Force would be forced to coordinate the utilization of a fleet of tankers with vastly different capabilities, operational requirements and infrastructure needs. This would exacerbate already existing logistical challenges and compromise the agility of the Air Force in responding to rapidly evolving conditions and needs. These inefficiencies would reduce the safety of our service men and women and that is simply unacceptable.
For these reasons, we strongly believe that competition for a single tanker replacement represents the most appropriate approach to recapitalizing the tanker fleet. Therefore, we strenuously oppose any attempt to change the current acquisition strategy to facilitate a dual procurement or “split-buy” approach. We appreciate your efforts, and those of Assistant Secretary Payton and General T. Michael Moseley, in working to publicly set the record straight that the on-going KC-X Tanker competition is for one tanker, not two. Thank you for your consideration and for your continued support and advocacy of this policy.