Domestic Violence
Murray's Work
Throughout her service in the United States Senate,
Senator Murray has stood with victims of domestic violence and their
advocates.
She has helped provide federal support for efforts in communities throughout
our state and country. Senator Murray has focused on passing legislation,
increasing funding, and raising awareness.
Drafted and helped pass the Violence Against Women Act of 1994.
The act created a coordinated national strategy to fight domestic violence.
The Act supports programs that serve victims, prevent violence, and
help police and prosecutors put abusers behind bars.
Created the "Family Violence Option" protection in
the Welfare Reform Act of 1996.
The Welfare reforms of 1996 placed requirements on those who receive
federal assistance. Because victims of domestic violence often have
to leave their homes and jobs while still supporting a child, those
provisions could be especially punitive to women trying to escape violent
relationships. To protect victims of domestic violence, Senator Murray
wrote and helped pass The Murray-Wellstone Amendment. The amendment,
which passed in 1996 and was implemented in 1998, gives states the authority
to waive punitive work and time provisions for victims of domestic violence.
Statement of Senator Murray at a Press Conference on the Family Violence
Option (7/29/97)
Helped Reauthorize and Strengthen VAWA (2000)
In 2000, Sen. Murray worked to reauthorize and strengthen the Violence
Against Women Act. The Senate VAWA Reauthorization bill, S.2787, provides:
- additional protections for battered immigrants
- a new temporary housing grant program to help women and their children
move out of shelters
- a new grant program to give legal assistance to women who have
been victims of violence
- a new grant program authorizing assistance for disabled women and
for older women victims.
- and improves the "Full Faith and Credit" of protection
orders.
On October 28, 2000, President Clinton signed the bill into law.
Offered an Amendment to Prevent Domestic Violence
In 2004, Senator Murray offered an amendment to the Unborn Victims
of Violence Act to give victims of domestic violence the support they
need to escape violent relationships. She offered her Security and Financial
Empowerment (SAFE) Act as an amendment to the bill, which was defeated
on a party line vote.
Fought for and Strengthened VAWA Reauthorization (2005)
In 2005, Senator Murray helped to reauthorize and strengthen the Violence
Against Women Act. The reauthorization fortifies existing programs and
adds new and needed programs to help fight domestic violence.
The bill:
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For the first time, provides a national health care response to
domestic violence.
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Ensures the confidentiality and privacy of domestic violence victims
who access essential services, such as emergency shelters.
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Addresses police officer-involved domestic violence by creating
a grant program called the Crystal Judson Domestic Violence Protocol
Program, will help law enforcement agencies create new protocols
for handling officer-involved domestic violence. This grant program
was named after Crystal Judson, a Tacoma woman who was abused and
ultimately killed by her husband, a police chief.
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Includes the Sexual Assault Services Act, which creates a separate
and direct funding stream dedicated to sexual
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Provides for a National Resource Center on Workplace Responses,
which will help pave the way for workplace and economic protections.
VAWA reauthorization (Public Law 109-162) was signed into law on January
5, 2006.
Speaking Out on Domestic Violence
Senator Murray often speaks out on the Senate floor and in Washington
state on domestic violence. In 2005, she held roundtable discussions
in Bellevue and Everett about the importance of reauthorizing VAWA and
passing the SAFE Act. Each year, she speaks to advocates who come to
Washington, D.C. to lobby on domestic violence issues.
Also in 2000, the United States Supreme Court knocked down a portion
of the Violence Against Women Act which had allowed victims to seek
civil damages in federal Court. After the ruling, Senator Murray joined
Washington state's attorney general in an op-ed in the Seattle Post-Intelligencer
disputing the Court's ruling.
Visiting and supporting those on the frontlines
Senator Murray frequently meets with those who are fighting domestic
violence every day. Senator Murray has visited:
- Tacoma-Pierce County YWCA
- Kitsap Special Assault Victims Investigative Services in Bremerton
- Bellingham YWCA
- Vancouver YWCA Domestic Violence Daycare Shelter
- Spokane Domestic Violence Consortium
- Spokane Women's Drop-In Center
- Vashon Island Domestic Violence Outreach Services